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4,830 61,566 424,776
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302 31,228 214,842
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Glossary freeipa GPL-3.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
ipa-4-10 GPL-3.0 0 0 0 0 497 0 0
ipa-4-8 GPL-3.0 0 0 0 0 1,224 0 0
ipa-4-11 GPL-3.0 0 0 0 0 295 0 0
master GPL-3.0 0 0 0 0 1,527 0 2
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Overview

Project website www.freeipa.org
Instructions for translators

Mailing list for translators: <<trans@lists.fedoraproject.org>
Project maintainers User avatar abbra User avatar cheimes
Translation license GNU General Public License v3.0 or later
Translation process
  • Translations can be made directly.
  • Translation suggestions can be made.
  • Any authenticated user can contribute.
  • The translation uses bilingual files.
Source code repository https://github.com/freeipa/freeipa
Repository branch ipa-4-9
Last remote commit ipa-crlgen-manage: manage the cert status task execution time 74791ea19
User avatar rcritten authored 2 weeks ago
Last commit in Weblate Translated using Weblate (Korean) aa79d6705
User avatar simmon authored a month ago
Weblate repository https://translate.fedoraproject.org/git/freeipa/ipa-4-9/
File mask po/*.po
Translation file Download po/ipa.pot
Last change None
Last author None
8 days ago

String statistics

Strings percent Hosted strings Words percent Hosted words Characters percent Hosted characters
Total 4,830 61,566 424,776
Translated 100% 4,830 100% 61,566 100% 424,776
Needs editing 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Read-only 100% 4,830 100% 61,566 100% 424,776
Failing checks 6% 302 50% 31,228 50% 214,842
Strings with suggestions 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Untranslated strings 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0
Last 12 months Previous

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User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English
Server location
2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English
Maximum password life must be greater than minimum.
2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English
Defines an allow list for Authentication Indicators. Use 'otp' to allow OTP-based 2FA authentications. Use 'radius' to allow RADIUS-based 2FA authentications. Use 'pkinit' to allow PKINIT-based 2FA authentications. Use 'hardened' to allow brute-force hardened password authentication by SPAKE or FAST. With no indicator specified, all authentication mechanisms are allowed.
2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English
Are you sure you want to rebuild auto membership?
2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English
=======
WARNING:

DNA plugin in 389-ds will allocate IDs based on the ranges configured for the
local domain. Currently the DNA plugin *cannot* be reconfigured itself based
on the local ranges set via this family of commands.

Manual configuration change has to be done in the DNA plugin configuration for
the new local range. Specifically, The dnaNextRange attribute of 'cn=Posix
IDs,cn=Distributed Numeric Assignment Plugin,cn=plugins,cn=config' has to be
modified to match the new range.
=======
2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English

To enable the binddn run the following command to set the password:
LDAPTLS_CACERT=/etc/ipa/ca.crt /usr/bin/ldappasswd -S -W -h ipa.example.com -ZZ -D "cn=Directory Manager" uid=sudo,cn=sysaccounts,cn=etc,dc=example,dc=com
2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English

Sudo Rules

Sudo (su "do") allows a system administrator to delegate authority to
give certain users (or groups of users) the ability to run some (or all)
commands as root or another user while providing an audit trail of the
commands and their arguments.

IPA provides a means to configure the various aspects of Sudo:
Users: The user(s)/group(s) allowed to invoke Sudo.
Hosts: The host(s)/hostgroup(s) which the user is allowed to to invoke Sudo.
Allow Command: The specific command(s) permitted to be run via Sudo.
Deny Command: The specific command(s) prohibited to be run via Sudo.
RunAsUser: The user(s) or group(s) of users whose rights Sudo will be invoked with.
RunAsGroup: The group(s) whose gid rights Sudo will be invoked with.
Options: The various Sudoers Options that can modify Sudo's behavior.

An order can be added to a sudorule to control the order in which they
are evaluated (if the client supports it). This order is an integer and
must be unique.

IPA provides a designated binddn to use with Sudo located at:
uid=sudo,cn=sysaccounts,cn=etc,dc=example,dc=com

To enable the binddn run the following command to set the password:
LDAPTLS_CACERT=/etc/ipa/ca.crt /usr/bin/ldappasswd -S -W -h ipa.example.com -ZZ -D "cn=Directory Manager" uid=sudo,cn=sysaccounts,cn=etc,dc=example,dc=com

For more information, see the IPA Documentation to Sudo.
2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English

Sudo Rules

Sudo (su "do") allows a system administrator to delegate authority to
give certain users (or groups of users) the ability to run some (or all)
commands as root or another user while providing an audit trail of the
commands and their arguments.

IPA provides a means to configure the various aspects of Sudo:
Users: The user(s)/group(s) allowed to invoke Sudo.
Hosts: The host(s)/hostgroup(s) which the user is allowed to to invoke Sudo.
Allow Command: The specific command(s) permitted to be run via Sudo.
Deny Command: The specific command(s) prohibited to be run via Sudo.
RunAsUser: The user(s) or group(s) of users whose rights Sudo will be invoked with.
RunAsGroup: The group(s) whose gid rights Sudo will be invoked with.
Options: The various Sudoers Options that can modify Sudo's behavior.

An order can be added to a sudorule to control the order in which they
are evaluated (if the client supports it). This order is an integer and
must be unique.

IPA provides a designated binddn to use with Sudo located at:
uid=sudo,cn=sysaccounts,cn=etc,dc=example,dc=com

To enable the binddn run the following command to set the password:
LDAPTLS_CACERT=/etc/ipa/ca.crt /usr/bin/ldappasswd -S -W -h ipa.example.com -ZZ -D "cn=Directory Manager" uid=sudo,cn=sysaccounts,cn=etc,dc=example,dc=com

EXAMPLES:

Create a new rule:
ipa sudorule-add readfiles

Add sudo command object and add it as allowed command in the rule:
ipa sudocmd-add /usr/bin/less
ipa sudorule-add-allow-command readfiles --sudocmds /usr/bin/less

Add a host to the rule:
ipa sudorule-add-host readfiles --hosts server.example.com

Add a user to the rule:
ipa sudorule-add-user readfiles --users jsmith

Add a special Sudo rule for default Sudo server configuration:
ipa sudorule-add defaults

Set a default Sudo option:
ipa sudorule-add-option defaults --sudooption '!authenticate'
2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English

Stageusers

Manage stage user entries.

Stage user entries are directly under the container: "cn=stage users,
cn=accounts, cn=provisioning, SUFFIX".
Users can not authenticate with those entries (even if the entries
contain credentials). Those entries are only candidate to become Active entries.

Active user entries are Posix users directly under the container: "cn=accounts, SUFFIX".
Users can authenticate with Active entries, at the condition they have
credentials.

Deleted user entries are Posix users directly under the container: "cn=deleted users,
cn=accounts, cn=provisioning, SUFFIX".
Users can not authenticate with those entries, even if the entries contain credentials.

The stage user container contains entries:
- created by 'stageuser-add' commands that are Posix users,
- created by external provisioning system.

A valid stage user entry MUST have:
- entry RDN is 'uid',
- ipaUniqueID is 'autogenerate'.

IPA supports a wide range of username formats, but you need to be aware of any
restrictions that may apply to your particular environment. For example,
usernames that start with a digit or usernames that exceed a certain length
may cause problems for some UNIX systems.
Use 'ipa config-mod' to change the username format allowed by IPA tools.


EXAMPLES:

Add a new stageuser:
ipa stageuser-add --first=Tim --last=User --password tuser1

Add a stageuser from the deleted users container:
ipa stageuser-add --first=Tim --last=User --from-delete tuser1

2 months ago
User avatar rffontenelle

Source string added

  1. freeipa
  2. ipa-4-9
  3. English

ID ranges

Manage ID ranges used to map Posix IDs to SIDs and back.

There are two type of ID ranges which are both handled by this utility:

- the ID ranges of the local domain
- the ID ranges of trusted remote domains

Both types have the following attributes in common:

- base-id: the first ID of the Posix ID range
- range-size: the size of the range

With those two attributes a range object can reserve the Posix IDs starting
with base-id up to but not including base-id+range-size exclusively.

Additionally an ID range of the local domain may set
- rid-base: the first RID(*) of the corresponding RID range
- secondary-rid-base: first RID of the secondary RID range

and an ID range of a trusted domain must set
- rid-base: the first RID of the corresponding RID range
- sid: domain SID of the trusted domain



EXAMPLE: Add a new ID range for a trusted domain

Since there might be more than one trusted domain the domain SID must be given
while creating the ID range.

ipa idrange-add --base-id=1200000 --range-size=200000 --rid-base=0 \
--dom-sid=S-1-5-21-123-456-789 trusted_dom_range

This ID range is then used by the IPA server and the SSSD IPA provider to
assign Posix UIDs to users from the trusted domain.

If e.g. a range for a trusted domain is configured with the following values:
base-id = 1200000
range-size = 200000
rid-base = 0
the RIDs 0 to 199999 are mapped to the Posix ID from 1200000 to 13999999. So
RID 1000 <-> Posix ID 1201000



EXAMPLE: Add a new ID range for the local domain

To create an ID range for the local domain it is not necessary to specify a
domain SID. But since it is possible that a user and a group can have the same
value as Posix ID a second RID interval is needed to handle conflicts.

ipa idrange-add --base-id=1200000 --range-size=200000 --rid-base=1000 \
--secondary-rid-base=1000000 local_range

The data from the ID ranges of the local domain are used by the IPA server
internally to assign SIDs to IPA users and groups. The SID will then be stored
in the user or group objects.

If e.g. the ID range for the local domain is configured with the values from
the example above then a new user with the UID 1200007 will get the RID 1007.
If this RID is already used by a group the RID will be 1000007. This can only
happen if a user or a group object was created with a fixed ID because the
automatic assignment will not assign the same ID twice. Since there are only
users and groups sharing the same ID namespace it is sufficient to have only
one fallback range to handle conflicts.

To find the Posix ID for a given RID from the local domain it has to be
checked first if the RID falls in the primary or secondary RID range and
the rid-base or the secondary-rid-base has to be subtracted, respectively,
and the base-id has to be added to get the Posix ID.

Typically the creation of ID ranges happens behind the scenes and this CLI
must not be used at all. The ID range for the local domain will be created
during installation or upgrade from an older version. The ID range for a
trusted domain will be created together with the trust by 'ipa trust-add ...'.

USE CASES:

Add an ID range from a transitively trusted domain

If the trusted domain (A) trusts another domain (B) as well and this trust
is transitive 'ipa trust-add domain-A' will only create a range for
domain A. The ID range for domain B must be added manually.

Add an additional ID range for the local domain

If the ID range of the local domain is exhausted, i.e. no new IDs can be
assigned to Posix users or groups by the DNA plugin, a new range has to be
created to allow new users and groups to be added. (Currently there is no
connection between this range CLI and the DNA plugin, but a future version
might be able to modify the configuration of the DNS plugin as well)

In general it is not necessary to modify or delete ID ranges. If there is no
other way to achieve a certain configuration than to modify or delete an ID
range it should be done with great care. Because UIDs are stored in the file
system and are used for access control it might be possible that users are
allowed to access files of other users if an ID range got deleted and reused
for a different domain.

(*) The RID is typically the last integer of a user or group SID which follows
the domain SID. E.g. if the domain SID is S-1-5-21-123-456-789 and a user from
this domain has the SID S-1-5-21-123-456-789-1010 then 1010 is the RID of the
user. RIDs are unique in a domain, 32bit values and are used for users and
groups.

2 months ago
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