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	As you can see, there is a chicken-and-egg problem: you first need to have Guix installed. Typically you would install Guix System (@pxref{System Installation}) or Guix on top of another distro (@pxref{Binary Installation}); in either case, you would verify the OpenPGP signature on the installation medium. This ``bootstraps'' the trust chain.	如你所见，存在一个先有鸡还是蛋的问题：首先你需要安装Guix。更多情况，您将在另一个发行版（@pxref{System Installation}）上安装Guix系统（@pxref{Binary Installation}）或Guix；但无论如何，您都需要在安装介质上验证OpenPGP签名。这“保证”了信任链。
	The easiest way to set up a development environment for Guix is, of course, by using Guix! The following command starts a new shell where all the dependencies and appropriate environment variables are set up to hack on Guix:	设置Guix开发环境的最简单的方式当然是使用Guix！下面这些命令启动一个shell，所有的依赖和环境变量都为折腾Guix设置好了：
	guix shell -D guix -CPW	guix shell -D guix -CPW
	or even, from within a Git worktree for Guix:	或者，从一个Git worktree内部使用Guix：
	guix shell -CPW	guix shell -CPW
	If @option{-C} (short for @option{--container}) is not supported on your system, try @command{--pure} instead of @option{-CPW}. @xref{Invoking guix shell}, for more information on that command.	如果您的系统不支持 @option{-C} (short for @option{--container}) , 尝试用 @command{--pure} 替代 @option{-CPW}. 在 @xref{Invoking guix shell} 有更多关于此命令的信息。
	If you are unable to use Guix when building Guix from a checkout, the following are the required packages in addition to those mentioned in the installation instructions (@pxref{Requirements}).	当从Git检出构建Guix时无法使用Guix，除安装指导（@pxref{Requirements}）里提及的软件包之外还需要这些包。
	@url{https://gnu.org/software/autoconf/, GNU Autoconf};	@url{https://gnu.org/software/autoconf/, GNU Autoconf};
	@url{https://gnu.org/software/automake/, GNU Automake};	@url{https://gnu.org/software/automake/, GNU Automake};
	@url{https://gnu.org/software/gettext/, GNU Gettext};	@url{https://gnu.org/software/gettext/, GNU Gettext};
	@url{https://gnu.org/software/texinfo/, GNU Texinfo};	@url{https://gnu.org/software/texinfo/, GNU Texinfo};
	@url{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz};	@url{https://www.graphviz.org/, Graphviz};
	@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/help2man/, GNU Help2man (optional)}.	@url{https://www.gnu.org/software/help2man/, GNU Help2man（可选）}。
	On Guix, extra dependencies can be added by instead running @command{guix shell}:	在 Guix 上，额外的依赖也可以通过 @command{guix shell} 添加：
	guix shell -D guix help2man git strace --pure	guix shell -D guix help2man git strace --pure
	From there you can generate the build system infrastructure using Autoconf and Automake:	在这里你可以使用Autoconf和Automake生成构建系统的基础设施。
	./bootstrap	引导
	If you get an error like this one:	若你得到一个像这样的错误：
	configure.ac:46: error: possibly undefined macro: PKG_CHECK_MODULES	configure.ac:46: error: possibly undefined macro: PKG_CHECK_MODULES
	it probably means that Autoconf couldn’t find @file{pkg.m4}, which is provided by pkg-config. Make sure that @file{pkg.m4} is available. The same holds for the @file{guile.m4} set of macros provided by Guile. For instance, if you installed Automake in @file{/usr/local}, it wouldn’t look for @file{.m4} files in @file{/usr/share}. In that case, you have to invoke the following command:	它可能意味着Autoconf无法找到由pkg-config提供的@file{pkg.m4}。请确保@file{pkg.m4}可用。由Guile提供的@file{guile.m4}宏也类似。假如你的Automake安装在@file{/usr/local}，那么它不会从@file{/usr/share}里寻找@file{.m4}文件。这种情况下，你必须执行下面这个命令：
	export ACLOCAL_PATH=/usr/share/aclocal	export ACLOCAL_PATH=/usr/share/aclocal
	@xref{Macro Search Path,,, automake, The GNU Automake Manual}, for more information.	参考@xref{Macro Search Path,,, automake, The GNU Automake Manual}.
	state directory	状态文件夹
	localstatedir
	system configuration directory	系统配置
	sysconfdir
	Then, run:	然后，运行：
	./configure --localstatedir=/var --sysconfdir=/etc	./configure --localstatedir=/var --sysconfdir=/etc
	... where @file{/var} is the normal @code{localstatedir} value (@pxref{The Store}, for information about this) and @file{/etc} is the normal @code{sysconfdir} value. Note that you will probably not run @command{make install} at the end (you don't have to) but it's still important to pass the right @code{localstatedir} and @code{sysconfdir} values, which get recorded in the @code{(guix config)} Guile module.	... 这里的 @file{/var} 是普通的 @code{localstatedir} 值 (@pxref{The Store}, 获取更多信息)。请注意，即使在最后不运行 @command{make install}，也要传递正确的参数 @code{localstatedir}。
	When configuring Guix on a system that already has a Guix installation, be sure to specify the same state directory as the existing installation using the @option{--localstatedir} option of the @command{configure} script (@pxref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}). Usually, this @var{localstatedir} option is set to the value @file{/var}. The @command{configure} script protects against unintended misconfiguration of @var{localstatedir} so you do not inadvertently corrupt your store (@pxref{The Store}). The configuration directory should also be configured by setting the @option{--sysconfdir} option to the @file{/etc} value, which is the location used by Guix to store for example the access control list of authorized machines and the definition of offload machines.	当在一个已经安装Guix的系统上配置Guix时，请确保用@command{configure}的@code{--localstatedir}参数指定和现有的安装相同的状态文件夹（@pxref{Directory Variables, @code{localstatedir},, standards, GNU Coding Standards}）。@command{configure}保护你免于误设置@var{localstatedir}，从而不会无意中损坏仓库（@pxref{The Store}）。
	Finally, you can build Guix and, if you feel so inclined, run the tests (@pxref{Running the Test Suite}):	最后，你可以构建 Guix。若你希望，还可以运行测试 (@pxref{Running the Test Suite}):

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English	Chinese (Simplified) (zh_CN)
build system	构建系统	guix Glossary

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po/doc/guix-manual.zh_CN.po, string 92