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English type: lisp
(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")
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English Portuguese (Brazil) Actions
The Perfect Setup to hack on Guix is basically the perfect setup used for Guile hacking (@pxref{Using Guile in Emacs,,, guile, Guile Reference Manual}). First, you need more than an editor, you need @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs, Emacs}, empowered by the wonderful @url{https://nongnu.org/geiser/, Geiser}. To set that up, run:
A configuração perfeita para hackear no Guix é basicamente a configuração perfeita usada para hackear o Guile (@pxref{Usando o Guile no Emacs ,,, guile, Guile Reference Manual}). Primeiro, você precisa de mais do que um editor, você precisa de @url{https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs, Emacs}, capacitado pelo maravilhoso @url{https://nongnu.org/geiser/, Geiser }. Para configurar isso, execute:
guix install emacs guile emacs-geiser emacs-geiser-guile
guix package -i emacs guile emacs-geiser
Geiser allows for interactive and incremental development from within Emacs: code compilation and evaluation from within buffers, access to on-line documentation (docstrings), context-sensitive completion, @kbd{M-.} to jump to an object definition, a REPL to try out your code, and more (@pxref{Introduction,,, geiser, Geiser User Manual}). If you allow Emacs to load the @file{.dir-locals.el} file at the root of the project checkout, it will cause Geiser to automatically add the local Guix sources to the Guile load path.
O Geiser permite um desenvolvimento interativo e incremental de dentro do Emacs: compilação e avaliação de código de dentro dos buffers, acesso à documentação on-line (docstrings), completação sensível ao contexto, @kbd{M-.} para pular para uma definição de objeto, um REPL para tentar seu código e muito mais (@pxref{Introdução ,,, geiser, Manual de usuário do Geiser}). Para um desenvolvimento prático do Guix, certifique-se de aumentar o caminho de carregamento do Guile para que ele encontre os arquivos de origem do seu checkout:
To actually edit the code, Emacs already has a neat Scheme mode. But in addition to that, you must not miss @url{https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/ParEdit, Paredit}. It provides facilities to directly operate on the syntax tree, such as raising an s-expression or wrapping it, swallowing or rejecting the following s-expression, etc.
Para realmente editar o código, o Emacs já possui um modo Scheme bacana. Mas além disso, você não deve perder @url{https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/ParEdit, Paredit}. Ele fornece recursos para operar diretamente na árvore sintática, como aumentar ou agrupar uma expressão simbólica (S-expression), engolir ou rejeitar a expressão simbólica seguinte, etc.
code snippets
trechos de código
templates
modelos
reducing boilerplate
reduzindo boilerplate
We also provide templates for common git commit messages and package definitions in the @file{etc/snippets} directory. These templates can be used to expand short trigger strings to interactive text snippets. If you use @url{https://joaotavora.github.io/yasnippet/, YASnippet}, you may want to add the @file{etc/snippets/yas} snippets directory to the @var{yas-snippet-dirs} variable. If you use @url{https://github.com/minad/tempel/, Tempel}, you may want to add the @file{etc/snippets/tempel/*} path to the @var{tempel-path} variable in Emacs.
Também fornecemos modelos para mensagens comuns de commit do git e definições de pacotes no diretório @file{etc/snippets}. Esses modelos podem ser usados para expandir sequências curtas de gatilho para trechos de texto interativos. Se você usar @url{https://joaotavora.github.io/yasnippet/, YASnippet}, você pode querer adicionar o diretório de snippets @file{etc/snippets/yas} ao @var{yas-snippet-dirs} variável. Se você usar @url{https://github.com/minad/tempel/, Tempel}, você pode querer adicionar o caminho @file{etc/snippets/tempel/*} à variável @var{tempel-path} no Emacs.
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
;; @r{Yasnippet configuration}
(with-eval-after-load 'yasnippet
(add-to-list 'yas-snippet-dirs "~/src/guix/etc/snippets/yas"))
;; @r{Tempel configuration}
(with-eval-after-load 'tempel
;; Ensure tempel-path is a list -- it may also be a string.
(unless (listp 'tempel-path)
(setq tempel-path (list tempel-path)))
(add-to-list 'tempel-path "~/src/guix/etc/snippets/tempel/*"))
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
;; @r{Yasnippet configuration}
(with-eval-after-load 'yasnippet
(add-to-list 'yas-snippet-dirs "~/src/guix/etc/snippets/yas"))
;; @r{Tempel configuration}
(with-eval-after-load 'tempel
;; Ensure tempel-path is a list -- it may also be a string.
(unless (listp 'tempel-path)
(setq tempel-path (list tempel-path)))
(add-to-list 'tempel-path "~/src/guix/etc/snippets/tempel/*"))
The commit message snippets depend on @url{https://magit.vc/, Magit} to display staged files. When editing a commit message type @code{add} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a commit message template for adding a package; type @code{update} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a template for updating a package; type @code{https} followed by @kbd{TAB} to insert a template for changing the home page URI of a package to HTTPS.
Os trechos de mensagens de commit dependem de @url{https://magit.vc/, Magit} para exibir arquivos "staged". Ao editar uma mensagem de commit, digite @code{add} seguido por @kbd{TAB} para inserir um modelo de mensagem de commit para adicionar um pacote; digite @code{update} seguido por @kbd{TAB} para inserir um modelo para atualizar um pacote; digite @code{https} seguido por @kbd{TAB} para inserir um modelo para alterar a URI da página inicial de um pacote para HTTPS.
The main snippet for @code{scheme-mode} is triggered by typing @code{package...} followed by @kbd{TAB}. This snippet also inserts the trigger string @code{origin...}, which can be expanded further. The @code{origin} snippet in turn may insert other trigger strings ending on @code{...}, which also can be expanded further.
O trecho principal para @code{scheme-mode} é acionado digitando @code{package ...} seguido de @kbd{TAB}. Esse trecho também insere a string de acionamento @code{origin...}, que pode ser expandida ainda mais. O trecho @code{origin}, por sua vez, pode inserir outras strings acionadoras que terminam em @code{...}, que também podem ser expandidas.
insert or update copyright
inserir ou atualizar direitos autorais
M-x guix-copyright
M-x guix-copyright
M-x copyright-update
M-x copyright-update
We additionally provide insertion and automatic update of a copyright in @file{etc/copyright.el}. You may want to set your full name, mail, and load a file.
Além disso, fornecemos inserção e atualização automática de direitos autorais em @file{etc/copyright.el}. Você pode definir seu nome completo, e-mail e carregar um arquivo.
(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")
 
To insert a copyright at the current line invoke @code{M-x guix-copyright}.
Para inserir um copyright na linha atual, invoque @code{M-x guix-copyright}.
To update a copyright you need to specify a @code{copyright-names-regexp}.
Para atualizar um copyright você precisa especificar um @code{copyright-names-regexp}.
(setq copyright-names-regexp
(format "%s <%s>" user-full-name user-mail-address))
(setq copyright-names-regexp
(format "%s <%s>" user-full-name user-mail-address))
You can check if your copyright is up to date by evaluating @code{M-x copyright-update}. If you want to do it automatically after each buffer save then add @code{(add-hook 'after-save-hook 'copyright-update)} in Emacs.
Você pode verificar se seus direitos autorais estão atualizados avaliando @code{M-x copyright-update}. Se você quiser fazer isso automaticamente após cada salvamento de buffer, adicione @code{(add-hook 'after-save-hook 'copyright-update)} no Emacs.
Viewing Bugs within Emacs
Visualizando Bugs no Emacs
Emacs has a nice minor mode called @code{bug-reference}, which, when combined with @samp{emacs-debbugs} (the Emacs package), can be used to open links such as @samp{<https://bugs.gnu.org/58697>} or @samp{<https://issues.guix.gnu.org/58697>} as bug report buffers. From there you can easily consult the email thread via the Gnus interface, reply or modify the bug status, all without leaving the comfort of Emacs! Below is a sample configuration to add to your @file{~/.emacs} configuration file:
O Emacs tem um modo secundário interessante chamado @code{bug-reference}, que, quando combinado com @samp{emacs-debbugs} (o pacote Emacs), pode ser usado para abrir links como @samp{<https://bugs .gnu.org/58697>} ou @samp{<https://issues.guix.gnu.org/58697>} como buffers de relatório de bugs. A partir daí você pode facilmente consultar o tópico do email através da interface do Gnus, responder ou modificar o status do bug, tudo sem sair do conforto do Emacs! Abaixo está um exemplo de configuração para adicionar ao seu arquivo de configuração @file{~/.emacs}:
;;; Bug references.
(require 'bug-reference)
(add-hook 'prog-mode-hook #'bug-reference-prog-mode)
(add-hook 'gnus-mode-hook #'bug-reference-mode)
(add-hook 'erc-mode-hook #'bug-reference-mode)
(add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook #'bug-reference-mode)
(add-hook 'gnus-article-mode-hook #'bug-reference-mode)
;;; Bug references.
(require 'bug-reference)
(add-hook 'prog-mode-hook #'bug-reference-prog-mode)
(add-hook 'gnus-mode-hook #'bug-reference-mode)
(add-hook 'erc-mode-hook #'bug-reference-mode)
(add-hook 'gnus-summary-mode-hook #'bug-reference-mode)
(add-hook 'gnus-article-mode-hook #'bug-reference-mode)
;;; This extends the default expression (the top-most, first expression
;;; provided to 'or') to also match URLs such as
;;; <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/58697> or <https://bugs.gnu.org/58697>.
;;; It is also extended to detect "Fixes: #NNNNN" git trailers.
(setq bug-reference-bug-regexp
(rx (group (or (seq word-boundary
(or (seq (char "Bb") "ug"
(zero-or-one " ")
(zero-or-one "#"))
(seq (char "Pp") "atch"
(zero-or-one " ")
"#")
(seq (char "Ff") "ixes"
(zero-or-one ":")
(zero-or-one " ") "#")
(seq "RFE"
(zero-or-one " ") "#")
(seq "PR "
(one-or-more (char "a-z+-")) "/"))
(group (one-or-more (char "0-9"))
(zero-or-one
(seq "#" (one-or-more
(char "0-9"))))))
(seq (? "<") "https://bugs.gnu.org/"
(group-n 2 (one-or-more (char "0-9")))
(? ">"))
(seq (? "<") "https://issues.guix.gnu.org/"
(? "issue/")
(group-n 2 (one-or-more (char "0-9")))
(? ">"))))))
(setq bug-reference-url-format "https://issues.guix.gnu.org/%s")
 
(require 'debbugs)
(require 'debbugs-browse)
(add-hook 'bug-reference-mode-hook #'debbugs-browse-mode)
(add-hook 'bug-reference-prog-mode-hook #'debbugs-browse-mode)
(require 'debbugs)
(require 'debbugs-browse)
(add-hook 'bug-reference-mode-hook #'debbugs-browse-mode)
(add-hook 'bug-reference-prog-mode-hook #'debbugs-browse-mode)
;; The following allows Emacs Debbugs user to open the issue directly within
;; Emacs.
(setq debbugs-browse-url-regexp
(rx line-start
"http" (zero-or-one "s") "://"
(or "debbugs" "issues.guix" "bugs")
".gnu.org" (one-or-more "/")
(group (zero-or-one "cgi/bugreport.cgi?bug="))
(group-n 3 (one-or-more digit))
line-end))
 
;; Change the default when run as 'M-x debbugs-gnu'.
(setq debbugs-gnu-default-packages '("guix" "guix-patches"))
;; Change the default when run as 'M-x debbugs-gnu'.
(setq debbugs-gnu-default-packages '("guix" "guix-patches"))
;; Show feature requests.
(setq debbugs-gnu-default-severities
'("serious" "important" "normal" "minor" "wishlist"))
 
For more information, refer to @ref{Bug Reference,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual} and @ref{Minor Mode,,, debbugs-ug, The Debbugs User Guide}.
Para obter mais informações, consulte @ref{Bug Reference,,, emacs, The GNU Emacs Manual} e @ref{Minor Mode,,, debbugs-ug, The Debbugs User Guide}.
Alternative setups than Emacs may let you work on Guix with a similar development experience and they might work better with the tools you currently use or help you make the transition to Emacs.
Configurações alternativas ao Emacs podem permitir que você trabalhe no Guix com uma experiência de desenvolvimento semelhante e podem funcionar melhor com as ferramentas que você usa atualmente ou ajudá-lo a fazer a transição para o Emacs.
The options listed below only provide the alternatives to the Emacs based setup, which is the most widely used in the Guix community. If you want to really understand how is the perfect setup for Guix development supposed to work, we encourage you to read the section before this regardless the editor you choose to use.
As opções listadas abaixo fornecem apenas alternativas à configuração baseada em Emacs, que é a mais utilizada na comunidade Guix. Se você quiser realmente entender como a configuração perfeita para o desenvolvimento do Guix deve funcionar, nós o encorajamos a ler a seção anterior, independentemente do editor que você escolher usar.
User avatar mt:weblate-translation-memory

Suggestion added

(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")

Suggested change:

(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")

Failing checks:

Unchanged translation 2 months ago

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User avatar mt:weblate-translation-memory

Suggestion added

  1. guix
  2. documentation-manual
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")
(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")
2 months ago
User avatar pelzflorian

Translation changed

  1. guix
  2. documentation-manual
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")
(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")
2 months ago
User avatar mccay

Translation added

  1. guix
  2. documentation-manual
  3. Portuguese (Brazil)
(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")
(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe")
(setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org")
;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.}
(load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el")
2 months ago
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Previous translation was "(setq user-full-name "Alice Doe") (setq user-mail-address "alice@@mail.org") ;; @r{Assuming the Guix checkout is in ~/src/guix.} (load-file "~/src/guix/etc/copyright.el") ".

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English Portuguese (Brazil)
Guix Guix guix Glossary

String information

Source string description
type: lisp
Flags
no-wrap
Source string location
guix-git/doc/contributing.texi:584
String age
3 years ago
Last updated
8 days ago
Source string age
3 years ago
Translation file
po/doc/guix-manual.pt_BR.po, string 176