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$ [command]#sudo dnf install mediawriter#
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Preparing Boot Media
准备启动介质
The Fedora docs team
Fedora 文档团队
Fedora images are `Hybrid ISOs` and can be used to create installation media with both optical and USB disks, for booting on both BIOS and UEFI systems.
Fedora 映像是 `混合ISO`，可用于创建包含光盘和 USB 磁盘的安装介质，以便在 BIOS 和 UEFI 系统上启动。
Fedora Media Writer
Fedora 介质写入器
[application]*Fedora Media Writer* has been significantly improved and is now the official, tested and supported way to make bootable media. [application]*Fedora Media Writer* supports Linux, macOS, and Windows. It is an easy way to make bootable USB media to install Fedora (or other operating systems). Using [application]*Fedora Media Writer* is strongly encouraged, although other USB media creation software can work as well.
[application]*Fedora Media Writer* 已大幅改进，现在是官方的、经过测试的、受支持的启动介质制作方法。[application]*Fedora Media Writer* 支持 Linux、macOS 和 Windows。它是制作可启动 USB 介质以安装 Fedora（或其他操作系统）的简便方法。强烈建议使用[application]*Fedora Media Writer*，尽管其他 USB 介质制作软件也可以。
Some of the new additions to [application]*Fedora Media Writer* are that Fedora Workstation and Server are easily and quickly accessible from the selection on the main screen. Further choices are available if you select the button below _Custom image_. This offers a selection of various Fedora Spins, such as Xfce or Mate.
[application]*Fedora Media Writer* 的一些新功能包括：Fedora 工作站和服务器版可通过主选单的选项方便快捷地选择。如果您选择 _自定义镜像_ 按钮，还可以有更多选择。这将提供各种 Fedora 定制版，例如 Xfce 或 Mate。
Historically, universal USB creation tools, such as [application]*Unetbootin*, are a popular way to create USB installers from ISOs intended for optical media. They typically create a filesystem on the USB drive by extracting files from the image, and writing [application]*syslinux* bootloader to the device.
从历史上看，通用 USB 创建工具（如 [application]*Unetbootin* ）是一种从用于光学介质的 ISO 创建 USB 安装程序的流行方法。它们通常通过从映像中提取文件在 USB 驱动器上创建文件系统，并将 [application]*syslinux* 引导加载程序写入设备。
These methods circumvent the boot-loader configuration built into Fedora images, which are pre-partitioned and designed to boot on UEFI systems with SecureBoot enabled as well as BIOS systems, and thus they do not produce consistent results with Fedora images, especially on UEFI systems.
这些方法规避了 Fedora 映像中内置的引导加载器配置，Fedora 映像是预分区的，设计用于在启用了 SecureBoot 的 UEFI 系统和 BIOS 系统上启动，因此它们无法与 Fedora 映像产生一致的结果，尤其是在 UEFI 系统上。
The best results are produced by utilities that use a direct write method and do not modify the Fedora image.
使用直接写入方法且不修改 Fedora 映像的实用程序效果最好。
Always think twice before writing an image to the device. The media creation methods described in this article are destructive. All data on the USB stick are deleted during the process, so make sure you have a back up of the data on the USB stick. Double check that you have selected correct device to write the image to!
在向设备写入映像之前一定要三思而后行。本文介绍的介质创建方法具有破坏性。 在此过程中，U 盘上的所有数据都会被删除，因此请确保备份了 U 盘上的数据。仔细检查是否选择了正确的设备来写入映像！
Installing and running Fedora Media Writer
安装并运行 Fedora Media Writer
On Fedora
在Fedora上
On Fedora 25 or later, [application]*Fedora Media Writer* is available in the default repository. You can use `dnf` to install the package.
在 Fedora 25 或更高版本中，[application]*Fedora Media Writer* 在默认软件源中可用。您可以使用 `dnf` 安装该软件包。
To install the [application]*Fedora Media Writer* using:
如需安装 [application]*Fedora Media Writer*，请使用：
$ [command]#sudo dnf install mediawriter#
$ [command]#sudo dnf install mediawriter#
Run the [application]*Fedora Media Writer*:
运行应用 [application]*Fedora Media Writer*:
$ [command]#mediawriter#
$ [command]#mediawriter#
or in [application]*Gnome 3* select *Activities* and then click on [application]*Fedora Media Writer*.
或者在 [application]*Gnome 3* 中选择 *Activities* ，然后点击 [application]*Fedora Media Writer*.
On other Linux distributions
在其他Linux发行版上
The best way to install [application]*Fedora Media Writer* on various Linux distributions is to use the pre-built _Flatpak_ package. The package can be obtained from the official Flatpak repository https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.fedoraproject.MediaWriter[Flathub.org].
在各种 Linux 发行版上安装 [application]*Fedora Media Writer* 的最佳方法是使用预置的 _Flatpak_ 软件包。 该软件包可从 Flatpak 官方软件仓库 https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.fedoraproject.MediaWriter[Flathub.org] 获取。
To setup *Flatpak* on your Linux system, follow the guidelines on the https://flatpak.org/setup/[Flatpak documentation] page.
要在 Linux 系统上安装 *Flatpak*，请遵循 https://flatpak.org/setup/[Flatpak文档]页面上的指南。
Run the application:
运行软件：
$ [command]#sudo mediawriter#
$ [command]#sudo mediawriter#
On Windows
在Windows上
Download the latest Windows Installer file from link:++https://getfedora.org++[GetFedora.org]. The server automatically detects the running system and offers you the correct installation file for your Windows version.
从以下链接下载最新的 Windows 安装程序文件： link:++https://getfedora.org++[GetFedora.org]。服务器会自动检测运行的系统，并为您的 Windows 版本提供正确的安装文件。
Run the installation by double clicking the installer, and then continue through the set-up wizard. The Wizard lets you customize the software's installation if you choose to.
双击安装程序进行安装，然后继续执行安装向导。该向导可让您自定义软件的安装（如果您选择这样做）。
Run the application by clicking on a launcher.
点击启动器来运行该软件。
In Windows 8 and 10, the [application]*Fedora Media Writer* launcher will be placed in the _All apps_ menu under _F_. In Windows 10, you can just type [application]*Fedora Media Writer* in the search box on the task bar.
在Windows 8和10中， [application]*Fedora Media Writer*启动器会出现在 _所有应用_ 的 _F_ 字母开头的列表中。在 Windows 10中，你还可以直接在任务栏搜索框输入 [application]*Fedora Media Writer*。
On macOS
在macOS上
Download the latest Macintosh Disk Image (the package will have a .dmg extension) from link:++https://getfedora.org++[GetFedora.org]. The server automatically detects the running system and offers a correct package for your macOS.
从 link:++https://getfedora.org++[GetFedora.org] 下载最新的Mac磁盘映像（软件包扩展名为 .dmg）。服务器会自动检测运行的系统，并为您的 macOS 提供正确的软件包。

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$ [command]#sudo dnf install mediawriter#
$ [command]#sudo dnf install mediawriter#
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$ [command]#sudo dnf install mediawriter#
$ [command]#sudo dnf install mediawriter#
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$ [command]#sudo dnf install mediawriter#
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18389819 String information

Source string description
type: delimited block -
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Source string location
./pages/preparing-boot-media.adoc:39
String age
2 months ago
Last updated
2 months ago
Source string age
2 months ago
Translation file
po/zh_CN/f41/pages/preparing-boot-media.po, string 15