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For more information on installing packages with DNF, see xref:package-management/DNF.adoc#sec-Installing[Installing Packages].
Listing Currently-Loaded Modules
indexterm:[kernel module,listing,currently loaded modules]indexterm:[kernel module,utilities,lsmod]indexterm:[lsmod,kernel module] You can list all kernel modules that are currently loaded into the kernel by running the [command]#lsmod# command, for example:
~]$ lsmod
Module Size Used by
tcp_lp 12663 0
bnep 19704 2
bluetooth 372662 7 bnep
rfkill 26536 3 bluetooth
fuse 87661 3
ip6t_rpfilter 12546 1
ip6t_REJECT 12939 2
ipt_REJECT 12541 2
xt_conntrack 12760 7
ebtable_nat 12807 0
ebtable_broute 12731 0
bridge 110196 1 ebtable_broute
stp 12976 1 bridge
llc 14552 2 stp,bridge
ebtable_filter 12827 0
ebtables 30913 3 ebtable_broute,ebtable_nat,ebtable_filter
ip6table_nat 13015 1
nf_conntrack_ipv6 18738 5
nf_defrag_ipv6 34651 1 nf_conntrack_ipv6
nf_nat_ipv6 13279 1 ip6table_nat
ip6table_mangle 12700 1
ip6table_security 12710 1
ip6table_raw 12683 1
ip6table_filter 12815 1
ip6_tables 27025 5 ip6table_filter,ip6table_mangle,ip6table_security,ip6table_nat,ip6table_raw
iptable_nat 13011 1
nf_conntrack_ipv4 14862 4
nf_defrag_ipv4 12729 1 nf_conntrack_ipv4
nf_nat_ipv4 13263 1 iptable_nat
nf_nat 21798 4 nf_nat_ipv4,nf_nat_ipv6,ip6table_nat,iptable_nat
[output truncated]
Each row of [command]#lsmod# output specifies:
the name of a kernel module currently loaded in memory;
the amount of memory it uses; and,
the sum total of processes that are using the module and other modules which depend on it, followed by a list of the names of those modules, if there are any. Using this list, you can first unload all the modules depending the module you want to unload. For more information, see xref:Working_with_Kernel_Modules.adoc#sec-Unloading_a_Module[Unloading a Module].
indexterm:[kernel module,files,/proc/modules] Finally, note that [command]#lsmod# output is less verbose and considerably easier to read than the content of the `/proc/modules` pseudo-file.
Displaying Information About a Module
indexterm:[kernel module,listing,module information]indexterm:[kernel module,utilities,modinfo]indexterm:[modinfo,kernel module] You can display detailed information about a kernel module by running the [command]#modinfo{nbsp}pass:attributes[{blank}]_module_name_pass:attributes[{blank}]# command.
Module names do not end in .ko
When entering the name of a kernel module as an argument to one of the [application]*kmod* utilities, do not append a `.ko` extension to the end of the name. Kernel module names do not have extensions; their corresponding files do.
Listing information about a kernel module with lsmod
To display information about the `e1000e` module, which is the Intel PRO/1000 network driver, run:
~]# modinfo e1000e
filename: /lib/modules/3.17.4-302.fc21.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko
version: 2.3.2-k
license: GPL
description: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver
author: Intel Corporation, <linux.nics@intel.com>
srcversion: 2FBED3F5E2EF40112284D95
alias: pci:v00008086d00001503sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias: pci:v00008086d00001502sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
[some alias lines omitted]
alias: pci:v00008086d0000105Esv*sd*bc*sc*i*
depends: ptp
intree: Y
vermagic: 3.17.4-302.fc21.x86_64 SMP mod_unload
signer: Fedora kernel signing key
sig_key: 1F:C9:E6:8F:74:19:55:63:48:FD:EE:2F:DE:B7:FF:9D:A6:33:7B:BF
sig_hashalgo: sha256
parm: debug:Debug level (0=none,...,16=all) (int)
parm: copybreak:Maximum size of packet that is copied to a new buffer on receive (uint)
parm: TxIntDelay:Transmit Interrupt Delay (array of int)
parm: TxAbsIntDelay:Transmit Absolute Interrupt Delay (array of int)
parm: RxIntDelay:Receive Interrupt Delay (array of int)
parm: RxAbsIntDelay:Receive Absolute Interrupt Delay (array of int)
parm: InterruptThrottleRate:Interrupt Throttling Rate (array of int)
parm: IntMode:Interrupt Mode (array of int)
parm: SmartPowerDownEnable:Enable PHY smart power down (array of int)
parm: KumeranLockLoss:Enable Kumeran lock loss workaround (array of int)
parm: WriteProtectNVM:Write-protect NVM [WARNING: disabling this can lead to corrupted NVM] (array of int)
parm: CrcStripping:Enable CRC Stripping, disable if your BMC needs the CRC (array of int)
Here are descriptions of a few of the fields in [command]#modinfo# output:
filename
The absolute path to the `.ko` kernel object file. You can use [command]#modinfo -n# as a shortcut command for printing only the `filename` field.
description
A short description of the module. You can use [command]#modinfo -d# as a shortcut command for printing only the description field.
alias
The `alias` field appears as many times as there are aliases for a module, or is omitted entirely if there are none.
depends
This field contains a comma-separated list of all the modules this module depends on.
Omitting the depends field
If a module has no dependencies, the `depends` field may be omitted from the output.
parm
Each `parm` field presents one module parameter in the form `pass:attributes[{blank}]_parameter_name_:pass:attributes[{blank}]_description_pass:attributes[{blank}]`, where:
_parameter_name_ is the exact syntax you should use when using it as a module parameter on the command line, or in an option line in a `.conf` file in the `/etc/modprobe.d/` directory; and,
_description_ is a brief explanation of what the parameter does, along with an expectation for the type of value the parameter accepts (such as `int`, `unit` or `array of int`) in parentheses.

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~]# modinfo e1000e
filename: /lib/modules/3.17.4-302.fc21.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko
version: 2.3.2-k
license: GPL
description: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver
author: Intel Corporation, <linux.nics@intel.com>
srcversion: 2FBED3F5E2EF40112284D95
alias: pci:v00008086d00001503sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias: pci:v00008086d00001502sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
[some alias lines omitted]
alias: pci:v00008086d0000105Esv*sd*bc*sc*i*
depends: ptp
intree: Y
vermagic: 3.17.4-302.fc21.x86_64 SMP mod_unload
signer: Fedora kernel signing key
sig_key: 1F:C9:E6:8F:74:19:55:63:48:FD:EE:2F:DE:B7:FF:9D:A6:33:7B:BF
sig_hashalgo: sha256
parm: debug:Debug level (0=none,...,16=all) (int)
parm: copybreak:Maximum size of packet that is copied to a new buffer on receive (uint)
parm: TxIntDelay:Transmit Interrupt Delay (array of int)
parm: TxAbsIntDelay:Transmit Absolute Interrupt Delay (array of int)
parm: RxIntDelay:Receive Interrupt Delay (array of int)
parm: RxAbsIntDelay:Receive Absolute Interrupt Delay (array of int)
parm: InterruptThrottleRate:Interrupt Throttling Rate (array of int)
parm: IntMode:Interrupt Mode (array of int)
parm: SmartPowerDownEnable:Enable PHY smart power down (array of int)
parm: KumeranLockLoss:Enable Kumeran lock loss workaround (array of int)
parm: WriteProtectNVM:Write-protect NVM [WARNING: disabling this can lead to corrupted NVM] (array of int)
parm: CrcStripping:Enable CRC Stripping, disable if your BMC needs the CRC (array of int)
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961933 String information

Source string description
type: delimited block -
Flags
no-wrap, read-only
Source string location
./pages/kernel-module-driver-configuration/Working_with_Kernel_Modules.adoc:145
String age
4 years ago
Last updated
a year ago
Source string age
4 years ago
Translation file
pot/f30/pages/kernel-module-driver-configuration/Working_with_Kernel_Modules.pot, string 29