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GET /api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/units/?format=api
{ "count": 58, "next": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/units/?format=api&page=2", "previous": null, "results": [ { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Gaining Privileges" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "권한 얻기" ], "id_hash": 1171164836099878442, "content_hash": 1171164836099878442, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:6", "context": "", "note": "type: Title =", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 1, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571812/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676801, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=9040d0369d296e2a", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676801/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.113762Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "System administrators, and in some cases users, need to perform certain tasks with administrative access. Accessing the system as the `root` user is potentially dangerous and can lead to widespread damage to the system and data. This chapter covers ways to gain administrative privileges using setuid programs such as [command]#su# and [command]#sudo#. These programs allow specific users to perform tasks which would normally be available only to the `root` user while maintaining a higher level of control and system security." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 3142626247926997825, "content_hash": 3142626247926997825, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:9", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 2, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 80, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571817/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676802, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=ab9cd9ec1181e341", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676802/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.118410Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "See the link:++https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/7/html/Security_Guide/++[Red{nbsp}Hat Enterprise{nbsp}Linux{nbsp}7 Security Guide] for more information on administrative controls, potential dangers, and ways to prevent data loss resulting from improper use of privileged access." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "관리 제어, 잠재적인 위험, 그리고 권한있는 접근의 부적절한 사용에서 나타는 자료 손실을 예방하는 방식에 대한 더 많은 정보를 위해 link:++https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/7/html/Security_Guide/++[Red{nbsp}Hat Enterprise{nbsp}Linux{nbsp}7 보안 안내]를 참고하세요." ], "id_hash": 510236424986090901, "content_hash": 510236424986090901, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:11", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 3, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 27, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571821/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676803, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=8714b9533ec2dd95", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676803/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.123150Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "The su Command" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "su 명령" ], "id_hash": 4391177297852359158, "content_hash": 4391177297852359158, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:13", "context": "", "note": "type: Title ==", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 4, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571825/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676804, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=bcf0987ca83fe1f6", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676804/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.127168Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "When a user executes the [command]#su# command, they are prompted for the `root` password and, after authentication, are given a `root` shell prompt." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "사용자가 [command]#su# 명령을 실행 할 때에, `root` 비밀번호를 위해 입력창에 표시되고, 인증 후에는 `root`으로 쉘 입력기가 제공됩니다." ], "id_hash": -109444088195730529, "content_hash": -109444088195730529, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:16", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 5, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 23, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571829/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676805, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=7e7b2d2e8053b39f", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676805/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.130358Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Once logged in using the [command]#su# command, the user *is* the `root` user and has absolute administrative access to the system. Note that this access is still subject to the restrictions imposed by SELinux, if it is enabled. In addition, once a user has become `root`, it is possible for them to use the [command]#su# command to change to any other user on the system without being prompted for a password." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 3317574658511659483, "content_hash": 3317574658511659483, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:18", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 6, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 71, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571833/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676806, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=ae0a64931c6ce1db", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676806/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.133663Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Because this program is so powerful, administrators within an organization may want to limit who has access to the command." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "이와 같은 프로그램은 매우 강력하기 때문에, 조직내에 있는 관리자는 명령으로 접근하고자 하는 자를 제한하고자 합니다." ], "id_hash": 3495568292538823427, "content_hash": 3495568292538823427, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:20", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 7, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 20, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571836/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676807, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=b082c0d77ce53303", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676807/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.138518Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "One of the simplest ways to do this is to add users to the special administrative group called _wheel_. To do this, type the following command as `root`:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 2326751993214881074, "content_hash": 2326751993214881074, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:22", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 8, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 28, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571840/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676808, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=a04a489c34014d32", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676808/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.143298Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "~]# usermod -a -G wheel pass:quotes[_username_]\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "~]# usermod -a -G wheel pass:quotes[_사용자이름_]\n" ], "id_hash": 7212207004129620709, "content_hash": 7212207004129620709, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:26", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 9, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 6, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571898/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676809, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=e416e80eefbaf2e5", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676809/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.148419Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "In the previous command, replace _username_ with the user name you want to add to the `wheel` group." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "이전 명령에서, _username_을 `wheel` 그룹에 추가하고자 하는 사용자 이름으로 교체합니다." ], "id_hash": -1969547967706441404, "content_hash": -1969547967706441404, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:29", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 10, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 18, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571903/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676810, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=64aac28ef8c3d944", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676810/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.152380Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "You can also use the [application]*Users* settings tool to modify group memberships, as follows. Note that you need administrator privileges to perform this procedure." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -6205533361822092133, "content_hash": -6205533361822092133, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:31", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 11, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 24, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571907/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676811, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=29e1844926c2349b", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676811/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.157287Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Press the kbd:[Super] key to enter the Activities Overview, type [command]#Users# and then press kbd:[Enter]. The [application]*Users* settings tool appears. The kbd:[Super] key appears in a variety of guises, depending on the keyboard and other hardware, but often as either the Windows or Command key, and typically to the left of the kbd:[Spacebar]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -4670995676731937833, "content_hash": -4670995676731937833, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:33", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 12, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 53, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571911/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676812, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=3f2d4a2e1501ebd7", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676812/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.163111Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "To enable making changes, click the btn:[Unlock] button, and enter a valid administrator password." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "변경하기를 활성화 하려면, btn:[Unlock] 누름단추를 누르고, 유효한 관리자 비밀번호를 입력하세요." ], "id_hash": 4820609011688531556, "content_hash": 4820609011688531556, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:35", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 13, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 14, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571915/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676813, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=c2e63e5afebde664", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676813/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.166991Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Click a user icon in the left column to display the user's properties in the right-hand pane." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -1070500818257190751, "content_hash": -1070500818257190751, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:37", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 14, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 17, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571921/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676814, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=7124d12d7403e0a1", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676814/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.170905Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Change the Account Type from `Standard` to `Administrator`. This will add the user to the `wheel` group." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -8180357604926097462, "content_hash": -8180357604926097462, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:39", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 15, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 17, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571937/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676815, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=0e79881986b6f7ca", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676815/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.175945Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "See xref:basic-system-configuration/Managing_Users_and_Groups.adoc#s1-users-configui[Managing Users in a Graphical Environment] for more information about the [application]*Users* tool." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "[application]*사용자* 도구에 대한 더 많은 정보를 위해 xref:basic-system-configuration/Managing_Users_and_Groups.adoc#s1-users-configui[그래픽 환경에서 사용자 관리하기]를 참고하세요." ], "id_hash": -3480683692644229024, "content_hash": -3480683692644229024, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:41", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 16, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 14, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571950/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676816, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=4fb2209f7c722060", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676816/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.184001Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "After you add the desired users to the `wheel` group, it is advisable to only allow these specific users to use the [command]#su# command. To do this, edit the PAM configuration file for [command]#su#, `/etc/pam.d/su`. Open this file in a text editor and uncomment the following line by removing the `#` character:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 4696523787533810872, "content_hash": 4696523787533810872, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:43", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 17, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 52, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571963/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676817, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=c12d6780631ffcb8", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676817/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.209430Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "#auth required pam_wheel.so use_uid\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "#auth required pam_wheel.so use_uid\n" ], "id_hash": 6920095348083206905, "content_hash": 6920095348083206905, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:46", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 18, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571980/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676818, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=e0091e0e0a552af9", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676818/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.217545Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "This change means that only members of the administrative group `wheel` can switch to another user using the [command]#su# command." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -3781987170754593748, "content_hash": -3781987170754593748, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:49", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 19, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 20, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17571996/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676819, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=4b83aeb4be167c2c", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676819/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.224347Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Note" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "기록" ], "id_hash": 6203818787969341770, "content_hash": 6203818787969341770, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:50", "context": "", "note": "type: Block title", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 20, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572012/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676820, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=d618645183ce994a", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676820/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.230177Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "The `root` user is part of the `wheel` group by default." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "`root` 사용자는 기본값으로 `wheel` 그룹의 일부입니다." ], "id_hash": -8103839096804504031, "content_hash": -8103839096804504031, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:55", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block =", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 21, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 11, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572029/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676821, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=0f896147060b8e21", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676821/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.237864Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "The sudo Command" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "sudo 명령" ], "id_hash": 934117291421627051, "content_hash": 934117291421627051, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:59", "context": "", "note": "type: Title ==", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 22, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572043/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676822, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=8cf6a6ba35bc72ab", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676822/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.244982Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "The [command]#sudo# command offers another approach to giving users administrative access. When trusted users precede an administrative command with [command]#sudo#, they are prompted for *their own* password. Then, when they have been authenticated and assuming that the command is permitted, the administrative command is executed as if they were the `root` user." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 3211564453354222385, "content_hash": 3211564453354222385, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:62", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 23, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 52, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572062/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676823, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=ac91c4dacf733331", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676823/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.250553Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "The basic format of the [command]#sudo# command is as follows:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "[command]#sudo# 명령의 기본 형식은 다음과 같습니다:" ], "id_hash": 7534912345839906563, "content_hash": 7534912345839906563, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:64", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 24, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 10, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572078/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676824, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=e89162db5b7e2f03", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676824/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.255452Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "[command]#sudo# _command_\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "[command]#sudo# _명령_\n" ], "id_hash": -4658636179580906345, "content_hash": -4658636179580906345, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:68", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 25, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572085/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676825, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=3f593313c24c1497", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676825/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.263765Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "In the above example, _command_ would be replaced by a command normally reserved for the `root` user, such as [command]#mount#." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "위의 예제에서, _명령_은 [command]#mount#와 같은 `root` 사용자를 위해 정상적으로 예약되는 명령에 의해 대체됩니다." ], "id_hash": 6696779534071716783, "content_hash": 6696779534071716783, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:71", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 26, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 20, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572089/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676826, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=dcefbd8153735baf", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676826/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.269967Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "The [command]#sudo# command allows for a high degree of flexibility. For instance, only users listed in the `/etc/sudoers` configuration file are allowed to use the [command]#sudo# command and the command is executed in *the user's* shell, not a `root` shell. This means the `root` shell can be completely disabled as shown in the link:++https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/7/html/Security_Guide/++[Red{nbsp}Hat Enterprise{nbsp}Linux{nbsp}7 Security Guide]." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -8583276692430873816, "content_hash": -8583276692430873816, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:73", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 27, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 57, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572093/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676827, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=08e213530ac49b28", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676827/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.274500Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Each successful authentication using the [command]#sudo# command is logged to the file `/var/log/messages` and the command issued along with the issuer's user name is logged to the file `/var/log/secure`. If additional logging is required, use the `pam_tty_audit` module to enable TTY auditing for specified users by adding the following line to your `/etc/pam.d/system-auth` file:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 1232387614392526194, "content_hash": 1232387614392526194, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:75", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 28, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 54, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572097/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676828, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=911a52017d752572", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676828/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.278691Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "session required pam_tty_audit.so disable=pass:quotes[_pattern_] enable=pass:quotes[_pattern_]\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "세션은 pam_tty_audit.so disable=pass:quotes[_pattern_] enable=pass:quotes[_pattern_]이 필요합니다\n" ], "id_hash": -6905075173447850904, "content_hash": -6905075173447850904, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:79", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 29, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572101/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676829, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=202c3eb6e345a468", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676829/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.283619Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "where _pattern_ represents a comma-separated listing of users with an optional use of globs. For example, the following configuration will enable TTY auditing for the `root` user and disable it for all other users:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -8152002545748077740, "content_hash": -8152002545748077740, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:83", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 30, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 34, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572105/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676830, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=0ede44e0349b1354", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676830/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.287723Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "session required pam_tty_audit.so disable=* enable=root\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "세션은 pam_tty_audit.so disable=* enable=root가 필요합니다\n" ], "id_hash": 4924181379710058485, "content_hash": 4924181379710058485, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:86", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 31, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 5, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572109/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676831, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=c45634e01b35fff5", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676831/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.292122Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Another advantage of the [command]#sudo# command is that an administrator can allow different users access to specific commands based on their needs." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "[command]#sudo# 명령의 다른 장점은 관리자가 이들 요구에 기반한 다른 사용자 접근을 특정 명령에 허용 할 수 있습니다." ], "id_hash": 5566019731928567562, "content_hash": 5566019731928567562, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:89", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 32, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 22, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572114/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676832, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=cd3e7974c66acf0a", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676832/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.295980Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Administrators wanting to edit the [command]#sudo# configuration file, `/etc/sudoers`, should use the [command]#visudo# command." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "`/etc/sudoers`와 같은 [command]#sudo# 구성 파일을 편집하고자 하는 관리자는 [command]#visudo# 명령을 사용 할 수 있습니다." ], "id_hash": -1425460870293074623, "content_hash": -1425460870293074623, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:91", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 33, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 14, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572117/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676833, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=6c37bee410f64d41", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676833/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.303244Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "To give someone full administrative privileges, type [command]#visudo# and add a line similar to the following in the user privilege specification section:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "누구에게 전체 관리 권한을 제공하려면, [command]#visudo#를 입력하고 사용자 권한 상세 부분에서 다음과 유사한 행을 추가합니다:" ], "id_hash": -759176548409870036, "content_hash": -759176548409870036, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:93", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 34, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 22, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572121/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676834, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=7576dcf39638f92c", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676834/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.310814Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "juan ALL=(ALL) ALL\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "juan ALL=(ALL) ALL\n" ], "id_hash": 5386162462879431023, "content_hash": 5386162462879431023, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:97", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 35, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 3, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572125/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676835, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=cabf7e390e78b96f", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676835/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.317936Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "This example states that the user, `juan`, can use [command]#sudo# from any host and execute any command." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "이와 같은 예제는 `juan`와 같은 사용자가 호스트에서 [command]#sudo#를 사용 할 수 있고 어떤 명령도 실행 할 수 있습니다." ], "id_hash": -2301501334093069711, "content_hash": -2301501334093069711, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:100", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 36, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 17, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572128/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676836, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=600f6cbb034b8271", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676836/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.323816Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "The example below illustrates the granularity possible when configuring [command]#sudo#:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -8894792762344774535, "content_hash": -8894792762344774535, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:102", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 37, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 10, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572131/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676837, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=048f591bf9b96479", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676837/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.328504Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "%users localhost=/sbin/shutdown -h now\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "%users localhost=/sbin/shutdown -h now\n" ], "id_hash": -6561147404552551221, "content_hash": -6561147404552551221, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:106", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 38, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": true, "num_words": 4, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572134/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676838, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=24f21f32b0ab44cb", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676838/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.332816Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "This example states that any member of the `users` system group can issue the command [command]#/sbin/shutdown -h now# as long as it is issued from the console." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 1100565692880913173, "content_hash": 1100565692880913173, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:109", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 39, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 27, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572137/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676839, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=8f45feaaa8260315", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676839/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.337681Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "The man page for `sudoers` has a detailed listing of options for this file." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 9126599726834792789, "content_hash": 9126599726834792789, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:111", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 40, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 14, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572141/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676840, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=fea83218c52a3955", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676840/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.345297Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Important" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "중요함" ], "id_hash": -4061149922265023654, "content_hash": -4061149922265023654, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:112", "context": "", "note": "type: Block title", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 41, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 1, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572144/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676841, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=47a3e5a99fc9bb5a", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676841/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.353811Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "There are several potential risks to keep in mind when using the [command]#sudo# command. You can avoid them by editing the `/etc/sudoers` configuration file using [command]#visudo# as described above. Leaving the `/etc/sudoers` file in its default state gives every user in the `wheel` group unlimited `root` access." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 3377834498427957971, "content_hash": 3377834498427957971, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:117", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block =", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 42, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 47, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572149/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676842, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=aee07a946cdbb2d3", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676842/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.361883Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "By default, [command]#sudo# stores the sudoer's password for a five minute timeout period. Any subsequent uses of the command during this period will not prompt the user for a password. This could be exploited by an attacker if the user leaves their workstation unattended and unlocked while still being logged in. This behavior can be changed by adding the following line to the `/etc/sudoers` file:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -4312736528707020910, "content_hash": -4312736528707020910, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:119", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block =", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 43, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 65, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572155/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676843, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=442614fa1c911792", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676843/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.368441Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Defaults timestamp_timeout=pass:quotes[_value_]\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 4589163934635350147, "content_hash": 4589163934635350147, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:123", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 44, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572158/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676844, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=bfaffc48bbf95883", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676844/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.374796Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "where _value_ is the desired timeout length in minutes. Setting the _value_ to 0 causes [command]#sudo# to require a password every time." ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": -1884586675594575716, "content_hash": -1884586675594575716, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:126", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 45, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 22, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572162/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676845, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=65d89a674cc0409c", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676845/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.380491Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "If a sudoer's account is compromised, an attacker can use [command]#sudo# to open a new shell with administrative privileges:" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "" ], "id_hash": 1469571254789903787, "content_hash": 1469571254789903787, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:128", "context": "", "note": "type: Plain text", "flags": "", "labels": [], "state": 0, "fuzzy": false, "translated": false, "approved": false, "position": 46, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 19, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572166/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676846, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=9464f74525e095ab", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676846/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.386589Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "[command]#sudo /bin/bash#\n" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "[command]#sudo /bin/bash#\n" ], "id_hash": -3565378936958389613, "content_hash": -3565378936958389613, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:132", "context": "", "note": "type: delimited block -", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 47, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572171/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676847, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=4e853abf3cef7293", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676847/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.392141Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Opening a new shell as `root` in this or similar fashion gives the attacker administrative access for a theoretically unlimited amount of time, bypassing the timeout period specified in the 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"pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.397584Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "Additional Resources" ], "previous_source": "", "target": [ "추가 자원" ], "id_hash": 4179957802809114289, "content_hash": 4179957802809114289, "location": "./pages/basic-system-configuration/Gaining_Privileges.adoc:139", "context": "", "note": "type: Title ==", "flags": "no-wrap", "labels": [ { "id": 5, "name": "Automatically translated", "color": "yellow" } ], "state": 20, "fuzzy": false, "translated": true, "approved": false, "position": 49, "has_suggestion": false, "has_comment": false, "has_failing_check": false, "num_words": 2, "source_unit": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17572177/?format=api", "priority": 100, "id": 17676849, "web_url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/translate/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?checksum=ba023179ac8f3eb1", "url": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/units/17676849/?format=api", "explanation": "", "extra_flags": "", "pending": false, "timestamp": "2024-04-25T21:01:47.402869Z" }, { "translation": "https://translate.fedoraproject.org/api/translations/fedora-docs-l10n-fedora-system-administrat/f40pagesbasic-system-configurationgaining_privileges/ko/?format=api", "source": [ "While programs allowing users to gain administrative privileges are a potential security risk, security itself is beyond the scope of this particular book. 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